Numerical simulation of dynamic contact angles and contact lines in multiphase flows using level set method

Description
Many physical phenomena and industrial applications involve multiphase fluid flows and hence it is of high importance to be able to simulate various aspects of these flows accurately. The Dynamic Contact Angles (DCA) and the contact lines at the wall

Many physical phenomena and industrial applications involve multiphase fluid flows and hence it is of high importance to be able to simulate various aspects of these flows accurately. The Dynamic Contact Angles (DCA) and the contact lines at the wall boundaries are a couple of such important aspects. In the past few decades, many mathematical models were developed for predicting the contact angles of the inter-face with the wall boundary under various flow conditions. These models are used to incorporate the physics of DCA and contact line motion in numerical simulations using various interface capturing/tracking techniques. In the current thesis, a simple approach to incorporate the static and dynamic contact angle boundary conditions using the level set method is developed and implemented in multiphase CFD codes, LIT (Level set Interface Tracking) (Herrmann (2008)) and NGA (flow solver) (Desjardins et al (2008)). Various DCA models and associated boundary conditions are reviewed. In addition, numerical aspects such as the occurrence of a stress singularity at the contact lines and grid convergence of macroscopic interface shape are dealt with in the context of the level set approach.

Details

Contributors
Date Created
2015
Resource Type
Language
  • eng
Note
  • thesis
    Partial requirement for: M.S., Arizona State University, 2015
  • bibliography
    Includes bibliographical references (pages 41-43)
  • Field of study: Mechanical engineering

Citation and reuse

Statement of Responsibility
by Premchand Pendota

Additional Information

English
Extent
  • v, 43 pages : illustrations (some color)
Open Access
Peer-reviewed