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  2. Theses and Dissertations
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  4. Negotiated tourist identities: nationality and tourist adaptation
  5. Full metadata

Negotiated tourist identities: nationality and tourist adaptation

Full metadata

Description

Within the media there is an abundance of reports that claim tourists are being harassed, kidnapped and even killed in some instances as a result of their representation of their country's political ideology and international relations. A qualitative study was undertaken in Bolivia to determine how a tourist avoids or copes with the fear of severe political retribution or harassment in a country whose political environment is largely opposed to that of the traveler's home country. Interviews were conducted in multiple regions of Bolivia, and the data were coded. The results show that tourists experience political retribution on a much smaller scale than initially thought, usually through non-threatening social encounters. The overall themes influencing traveler behaviors are the (Un)Apologetic American, the George W. Bush foreign policy era, avoiding perceived unsafe countries or regions, and Bolivian borders. Respondents, when asked to reflect upon their behavioral habits, do not usually forthrightly deny their country of origin but merely adapt their national identities based on their familial origins, dual citizenship, language abilities or lack thereof, familiarity with the world/regional politics or lack thereof and associating oneself with a popular region in the United States (e.g. New York), rather than the US as a whole. Interestingly, none of the Americans interviewed candidly deny their American nationality or express future intention to deny their nationality. The Americans did express feeling "singled out" at the Bolivian borders which leads to the management implication to implement an automated receipt when purchasing a Bolivian visa and improving the Ministry of Tourism website that would more clearly state visa requirements. Additionally, the image of Bolivia as a culturally and politically homogeneous country is discussed.

Date Created
2013
Contributors
  • Castellanos, Cassandra (Author)
  • Timothy, Dallen J. (Thesis advisor)
  • Catlaw, Thomas J (Committee member)
  • Nyaupane, Gyan P (Committee member)
  • Arizona State University (Publisher)
Topical Subject
  • Recreation and Tourism
  • Behavioral Sciences
  • American behavior
  • Bolivia
  • Culture Shock
  • Political Ideologies
  • tourist adaptation
  • tourist behavior
  • Tourism--Political aspects--Bolivia.
  • tourism
  • Tourism--Bolivia--Safety measures.
  • tourism
  • Nationalism--Social aspects--United States.
  • nationalism
Geographic Subject
  • Bolivia--Foreign public opinion, American.
  • Bolivia
Resource Type
Text
Genre
Masters Thesis
Academic theses
Extent
iv, 74 p
Language
eng
Copyright Statement
In Copyright
Reuse Permissions
All Rights Reserved
Primary Member of
ASU Electronic Theses and Dissertations
Peer-reviewed
No
Open Access
No
Handle
https://hdl.handle.net/2286/R.I.20976
Statement of Responsibility
by Cassandra Castellanos
Description Source
Viewed on Apr. 9, 2015
Level of coding
full
Note
Partial requirement for: M.S., Arizona State University, 2013
Note type
thesis
Includes bibliographical references (p. 63-67)
Note type
bibliography
Field of study: Recreation and tourism studies
System Created
  • 2014-01-31 11:36:42
System Modified
  • 2021-08-30 01:36:42
  •     
  • 1 year 9 months ago
Additional Formats
  • OAI Dublin Core
  • MODS XML

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