Effects of Neurofeedback and Vagus Nerve Stimulation on Archery Performance: A Pilot Study

The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of EEG neurofeedback training and vagus nerve stimulation on archery performance in elite recurve bow archers. Archers were assessed using performance measures including, quality of feel, target scoring ring score, heart rate, and electroencephalographic (EEG) measures. Results showed significant changes in quality ratings, heart rate and brain activity. Though there was not enough evidence to show a significant change in target ring scores, the results indicated physiological changes that could result in performance score changes with consistent use.