This collection includes most of the ASU Theses and Dissertations from 2011 to present. ASU Theses and Dissertations are available in downloadable PDF format; however, a small percentage of items are under embargo. Information about the dissertations/theses includes degree information, committee members, an abstract, supporting data or media.

In addition to the electronic theses found in the ASU Digital Repository, ASU Theses and Dissertations can be found in the ASU Library Catalog.

Dissertations and Theses granted by Arizona State University are archived and made available through a joint effort of the ASU Graduate College and the ASU Libraries. For more information or questions about this collection contact or visit the Digital Repository ETD Library Guide or contact the ASU Graduate College at gradformat@asu.edu.

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Description中国光伏市场大发展起步于2009年,经过近10年快速发展,已经成为全球第一大光伏发电设备制造和光伏发电应用国家。但随着光伏产业发展,并网消纳、低价竞争、政策波动等问题造成的影响越来越大,光伏电站资产收益的不确定性越来越高,使企业参与光伏产业积极性不断下降,国家制定相关政策也缺乏依据,光伏产业发展进入瓶颈期。

光伏电站资产价值的准确评估越来越难,一方面源于光伏设备价格的调整周期越来越短、光伏补贴的政策调整速度不断加快;另一方面也因为光伏发电受自然条件、设备条件、政策条件等各种因素影响,有较高的不确定性。这些不确定性形成了光伏电站资产,乃至类似相关的新兴产业,投资价值评估的特殊性。同时光伏电站资产又具有初始投资大,项目回收期长等因素,也增加了光伏电站资产评估的复杂性。

当前在光伏电站资产价值评估所使用的方法包括净现值法、回收期法、内部收益率等,在投资决策中也包含实物期权评估等方法。这些方法在光伏电站资产评估中各有特点,本论文将结合实际案例经验,对这些评估方法进行分析,验证评估方法的有效性,并提出提升光伏电站资产估值准确性及投资决策流程的建议 。

对以光伏为代表的新兴战略行业资产投资价值分析研究, 不仅能够为企业提供参与类似产业投资决策提供帮助,对国家制定相应新兴产业支持政策以也有重要借鉴价值。

关键词: 光伏电站估值 光伏电站投资 实物期权 投资决策流程 决策优化方法
ContributorsZhao, Tianyi (Author) / Zhang, Zhongjun (Thesis advisor) / Jiang, Zhan (Thesis advisor) / Wu, Shin-Yi (Committee member) / Arizona State University (Publisher)
Created2020
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Description中国自80年代以来随着改革开放和经济发展潮流,一批批本土企业快速成长,已经从单一主业壮大成熟,完成资本积累并快速朝多元化、规模化发展。截止到2019年中国有129家企业进入世界500强,而该数量在2011年为69家 ,2005年为18家。这一数据反映了中国大型集团的增长速度之快、数量之多令人刮目相看。

然而,大型企业集团在经营规模上的庞大并不能掩盖其管理水平的低下与尴尬,这一点从多数企业的规模和利润比率就可窥见一斑。从战略管理角度看,集团企业在单一主业上的业务战略管理水平(竞争战略)经过30多年的发展和沉淀已经相对成熟,在某一行业领域也发展沉淀了很多成熟的职业经理人和专业人才。但是,国内至今很少有多元化集团战略管理(公司层面战略)的专题研究,且在多元化集团战略管理实践方面缺少经验和积累。多元化集团战略及管理领域的研究具有重要的现实意义和学术价值。

公司层面战略的研究起始于20世纪50年代,现有研究领域以西方学者为主,涉及公司层面战略的诸多领域,比如分部化、一般管理技能共用、协同效应、多元化、业务组合规划、基于价值的规划、重组、核心竞争力和资源共享、母合优势等全新和具有全球影响力的母公司管理概念。本文涉及的多元化集团公司战略三要素:母公司管理机制、业务组合、母子公司管控及子公司之间联接之前有西方学者作为独立课题都曾研究过,但作为整体性研究较少。中国目前研究该公司层面战略成果较少,市场上从事该领域的咨询机构也很少,少数咨询公司业务以多元化集团战略管控咨询方面为主。本文将从多元化集团母公司心智图对公司层面战略成效影响的研究作为核心内容,这项研究在中国乃至在世界范围内尚属初步尝试。

母公司心智图代表了某一时期多元化集团核心决策层的战略管理思维水平现状,是核心决策层对多元化集团公司战略三个核心要素及其相互关系的认知和掌握程度的集中体现。母公司心智图水平的测量可以从核心决策层的构成合理性及成员背景、核心决策层对行业及业务组合的认知水平、核心决策层对对母公司管理机制的认知水平、核心决策层对母子公司之间的联接及影响的认知水平以及核心决策层对多元化集团战略管理的综合能力水平这五个维度,共15个指标进行测量,总分100分。掌握了母公司的心智图就能够识别整个公司战略管理的现状及逻辑。母公司心智图决定了母公司管理机制、母子公司的联接影响方式(母公司如何影响和联接旗下业务)和业务组合(公司资金和管理的投向),而这三个核心要素的决策决定了公司层面战略的成效。母公司心智图的水平将很大程度上正面影响公司的战略成效。

本文将深入针对具有三个不同心智图水平的多元化集团进行案例分析,分别研究不同的母公司心智图水平如何通过影响业务组合决策、母公司管理机制建设、母子公司联接进而影响公司的战略成效。

关键词: 多元化集团、母公司心智图、心智图测量、公司层面战略管理三支柱、战略成效
ContributorsChen, Guoping (Author) / Shen, Wei (Thesis advisor) / Zhang, Anmin (Thesis advisor) / Wu, Shin-Yi (Committee member) / Arizona State University (Publisher)
Created2020
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Description
While the central government of China established its "dual carbon" goals, transformation of energy structure has become key component of the country's energy revolution and economic reform. Installment of the "Source-Grid-Load-Storage" (SGLS) systems is crucial for implementation of the ESG goals in domestic oilfields and uplifting of the economic efficiency

While the central government of China established its "dual carbon" goals, transformation of energy structure has become key component of the country's energy revolution and economic reform. Installment of the "Source-Grid-Load-Storage" (SGLS) systems is crucial for implementation of the ESG goals in domestic oilfields and uplifting of the economic efficiency for oil production. The SGLS system is a micro power grid capable of dispatching power among multiple equipment in the most efficient way but to consider multi factors including power generation, power storage, and electrical load. However, the randomness and intermittency of renewable energy power generation imposes significant challenges to the SGLS systems control, making it difficult to assess the economic benefits and therefore being undervalued by oil companies for its potential ESG benefits.To promote SGLS systems to be applied in the oilfields, this paper proposes a model to assess economic benefits of the SGLS system. Based on real data generated by sample Oilfield, an operation model designed for the SGLS system is established to access the optimal cost structure. Factors that have been built into the model include the main grid purchasing cost, dissipation cost during power transport, photovoltaic power generation cost, and energy storage cost. By calculating the optimal cost structure with the mentioned multi factors built in, the model can predict operational outcome of the SGLS system in real-time and guide on the power dispatching. Meanwhile, the model is trying to maintain the minimum requirement of energy reserve. Based on scenario testing, the economic benefits of SGLS system in oilfield production are assessed with an optimized cost approach, therefore a valuable reference for the oil industry. This research also conducted interviews with key people in the oil industry and proposes strategies to improve the economic benefits of SGLS systems in Oilfield based on takeaways from those interviews. This could be value-adding to accelerate construction of SGLS systems and its application in the oilfields. Meanwhile, the SGLS operational model designed in this paper as a power generation solution is innovative to the energy industry and with obvious economic benefits. Therefore, it could also be an enabler of the oil industry’s sustainable development in the long run.
ContributorsMin, Rui (Author) / Guo, Hong (Thesis advisor) / Wu, Fei (Thesis advisor) / Wu, Shin-Yi (Committee member) / Arizona State University (Publisher)
Created2024