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The Journal of Surrealism and the Americas: Vol. 6 No. 1 (2012)

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The Journal of Surrealism and the Americas: Vol. 6 No. 1 (2012) - Table of Contents

“Notes for a Historiography of Surrealism in America, or the Reinterpretation of the Repressed” by Samantha Kavky, p. i-ix.

“What Makes a Collection Surrealist?: Twentieth-Century Cabinets of Curiosities in Paris and Houston” by Katharine Conley, p. 1-23.

“Dalí, Magritte,…

The Journal of Surrealism and the Americas: Vol. 6 No. 1 (2012) - Table of Contents

“Notes for a Historiography of Surrealism in America, or the Reinterpretation of the Repressed” by Samantha Kavky, p. i-ix.

“What Makes a Collection Surrealist?: Twentieth-Century Cabinets of Curiosities in Paris and Houston” by Katharine Conley, p. 1-23.

“Dalí, Magritte, and Surrealism’s Legacy, New York c. 1965” by Sandra Zalman, p. 24-38.

“‘What Makes Indians Laugh’: Surrealism, Ritual, and Return in Steven Yazzie and Joseph Beuys” by Claudia Mesch, p. 39-60. 

“Cracking up an Alligator: Ethnography, Juan Downey’s Videos, and Irony” by Hjorleifur Jonsson, p. 61-86.

“Review of Effie Rentzou, ‘Littérature Malgré Elle: Le Surréalisme et la Transformation du Littéraire’” by Pierre Taminiaux, p. 87-90.

“In Wonderland: the Surrealist Adventures of Women Artists in Mexico and the United States” by Susan L. Aberth, p. 91-94.
ContributorsKavky, Samantha (Author) / Conley, Katharine (Author) / Zalman, Sandra (Author) / Mesch, Claudia (Author) / Jonsson, Hjorleifur (Author) / Taminiaux, Pierre (Author) / Aberth, Susan Louise (Author)
Created2012
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Environmental Impacts of Reflective Materials: Is High Albedo a ‘Silver Bullet’ for Mitigating Urban Heat Island?

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Studies on urban heat island (UHI) have been more than a century after the phenomenon was first discovered in the early 1800s. UHI emerges as the source of many urban environmental problems and exacerbates the living environment in cities. Under the challenges of increasing urbanization and future climate changes, there…

Studies on urban heat island (UHI) have been more than a century after the phenomenon was first discovered in the early 1800s. UHI emerges as the source of many urban environmental problems and exacerbates the living environment in cities. Under the challenges of increasing urbanization and future climate changes, there is a pressing need for sustainable adaptation/mitigation strategies for UHI effects, one popular option being the use of reflective materials. While it is introduced as one effective method to reduce temperature and energy consumption in cities, its impacts on multi-dimensional environmental sustainability and large-scale non-local effect are inadequately explored. This paper provides a synthetic overview of potential environmental impacts of reflective materials at a variety of scales, ranging from energy load on a single building to regional hydroclimate. The review shows that mitigation potential of reflective materials depends on a portfolio of factors, including building characteristics, urban environment, meteorological and geographical conditions, to name a few. Precaution needs to be exercised by city planners and policy makers for large-scale deployment of reflective materials before their environmental impacts, especially on regional hydroclimates, are better understood. In general, it is recommended that optimal strategy for UHI needs to be determined on a city-by-city basis, rather than adopting a “one-solution-fits-all” strategy.
ContributorsYang, Jiachuan (Contributor) / Wang, Zhi-Hua (Correspondent) / Kaloush, Kamil (Contributor)
Created2015-06-11

Spatial analysis, water quality, and risks associated with abandoned mine lands

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Historic mining of heavy metals (HMs) in Arizona has resulted in the creation of abandoned mine lands (AML), which can become sources of contamination and possible risks to human health. The goals of this work were to support the creation of databases useful for AML risk assessment, and to use…

Historic mining of heavy metals (HMs) in Arizona has resulted in the creation of abandoned mine lands (AML), which can become sources of contamination and possible risks to human health. The goals of this work were to support the creation of databases useful for AML risk assessment, and to use Patagonia, Arizona as a case study to assess the relationship between water quality and proximity to AML sites. The of risk assessment database for AML contains risk calculation results from published national and international studies, with 4,667 data points from 75 unique papers. From the data visualization, 18 environmental contaminants, Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, F-, Fe, Hg, Mn, NH4+, Ni, Pb, Sb, Se, Tl, V, W, and Zn, had data points with non-carcinogenic health risks above commonly used health risk benchmarks. Comparatively, of the studies that computed a carcinogenic health risk, the seven contaminants evaluated (As, Cd, Cr, Cr(VI), Hg, Ni, Pb) all had data exceeding a 10-6 cancer risk (CR) reference value. In Patagonia, Pb, Cu, and Zn were measured at higher concentrations when closer to AML sites than at points downstream. These findings were corroborated by a comparison of contaminant concentrations across the watershed area, which additionally suggested a higher surface water solubility of HMs such as boron and barium.
ContributorsTerrones, Wesley (Author) / Hamilton, Kerry (Thesis director) / Halden, Rolf (Committee member) / Barrett, The Honors College (Contributor) / School of Sustainable Engineering & Built Envirnmt (Contributor)
Created2024-05