Matching Items (39)
Filtering by

Clear all filters

187498-Thumbnail Image.png
Description克服外来者劣势是提高新兴市场企业国际化绩效的关键,本文从高管团队构建视角出发,采用多案例比较研究,提炼了新兴市场企业在国际化进程中实施高管团队构建的过程模型,并分析了不同模式与不同阶段的国际化推进机制。新兴市场企业国际化的高管团队构建将经历“配置-适应-融合”三个阶段,配置是企业根据国际化基础与扩张需求选拔内外部高管的阶段,适应是内外部高管成员互动、交流并进行成员动态调整的阶段,融合是内外部高管成员合为一体、形成新组织结构与组织制度的阶段。同时,根据高管团队的核心领导力量的不同分为“内部适应模式”与“外部培育模式”。内部适应模式下,企业从内部选拔具备创业精神与学习适应能力的管理者作为内派高管,并在国际市场引入兼具专业特长与综合管理能力的海外高管,通过内派高管持续学习吸收海外高管的经验知识,最终形成以内派团队为领导核心,实现战略一致、分工有效、利益协同的国际化经营团队。其中,内派团队的创业精神、学习适应能力、沟通协调能力是提高国际化绩效的关键。外部培育模式下,企业在具有国际出口基础的市场上选拔具备创业意愿、专业能力与行业声誉的海外高管,并在内外部团队并行发展的过程中,有意识地促进双方融合并培育海外高管的创业能力,最终形成以海外高管为领导核心,实现战略协同、资源互补、愿景一致的国际化经营团队。其中,海外高管的创业意愿与沟通协作能力是实现团队融合的关键。 此外,在不同高管团队构建阶段,外来者劣势缓解与国际化绩效提升的机制有显著差异。配置阶段,高管特征与国际扩张战略诉求匹配是提升团队绩效的关键;适应阶段,国际身份塑造、社会网络扩张与新能力构建是提高企业国际化绩效的关键;融合阶段,合作机制与治理机制等制度优化是实现团队融合与国际化持续扩张的关键。 本研究基于高管团队构建视角提炼了不同国际化经验基础的企业实现高管团队构建的动态过程模型,丰富了新兴市场企业国际化、高管团队构建等理论研究,为面临国际扩张的新兴市场企业提供一定启示。
ContributorsLiu, Quan (Author) / Shen, Wei (Thesis advisor) / Shi, Weilei (Thesis advisor) / Yan, Hong (Committee member) / Arizona State University (Publisher)
Created2023
187499-Thumbnail Image.png
Description近几年来,科技创新已经成为高新技术企业发展的重要动力源泉,如何提高企业的创新绩效,增强企业的竞争力,一直以来都是广大学者讨论的热点。高管是公司的核心,也是公司战略决策机构的主体,同时还是企业与内外部环境进行联系的重要纽带。高管的学习力会影响到高管群体职能的发挥,更会影响到企业的决策,这对企业的创新绩效有着母庸置疑的影响。目前,对于高管个人学习力的研究文献较少,关于高管学习力对创新绩效的作用机制的研究更是匮乏。高管学习力与创新绩效是怎么样的关系,哪些要素影响到了这两者的关系,都是需要进行深入挖掘的问题。本文深入探究了高管学习力与创新绩效的关系,并详细分析了高管学习力对创新绩效的影响路径和影响机制。主要的研究内容如下: 本文根据基础理论,分析了学习的转化机制与企业动态能力之间的关系,建立起本文的研究模型。利用陈国权的个人学习力模型,将高管学习力分为9个维度,同时确定组织学习为中介变量,调节变量确定为主动性人格与环境动态性。基于研究模型和现有的文献内容,本文提出了研究假设。而后通过问卷的方式收集到相关数据,通过对数据进行信度分析、效度分析和相关性分析后,确定了数据的可靠性。最后,通过描述性分析,回归分析的方法对研究假设进行了验证。 最终本文得出了以下结论: (1)高管学习力能够正向影响到创新绩效。(2)高管学习力能够正向影响到组织学习。(3)组织学习能够正向影响到创新绩效。(4)在高管学习力与创新绩效的关系中,组织学习起到中介作用。(5)在高管学习力与组织学习的关系中,主动性人格起到正向调节作用。(6)在组织学习与创新绩效的关系中,环境动态性起到正向调节作用。 基于上述研究成果,本文对高管学习力和创新绩效之间的关系探究做了一次有益的尝试,为广大的企业和学者提供了一个崭新的思路和视角。同时也丰富了关于高管学习力和企业创新绩效的相关研究内容。
ContributorsTu, Yihua (Author) / Zhu, David (Thesis advisor) / Yan, Hong (Thesis advisor) / Hong, Yili (Committee member) / Arizona State University (Publisher)
Created2023
191012-Thumbnail Image.png
Description
With the ongoing development of China's financial market, the investment choices for investors are gradually enriched. Exploring asset allocation for different economic cycle stages can help investors achieve higher returns from the economic cycle rotation, and at the same time, effectively diversify the investment risks and improve the stability of

With the ongoing development of China's financial market, the investment choices for investors are gradually enriched. Exploring asset allocation for different economic cycle stages can help investors achieve higher returns from the economic cycle rotation, and at the same time, effectively diversify the investment risks and improve the stability of investment returns. In this paper, we systematically sort out a series of studies on asset allocation and economic cycle theory, and build an economic cycle rotation investment strategy applicable to China's economic environment and changes in China's capital market.Based on China's macroeconomic data and investment asset classes, this paper optimizes the division of economic cycle stages, integrates the economic cycle rotation strategy and risk parity strategy, and incorporates liquidity elements to construct an asset allocation strategy. Specific findings are as follows: (1) this paper uses the "slope" and "threshold" of the year-on-year change of industrial value added to divide the economic output stage, which overcomes the drawbacks of relying on economic cycle indicators that cause frequent changes in cycle stages; (2) the investment strategy developed in the paper is able to obtain considerable investment returns, reduces investment risks, and achieves retracement control. ii The findings of this paper enrich and expand the research on economic cycle theory and asset allocation theory to a certain extent, and also provide some inspiration for the practice of asset allocation.
ContributorsZhao, Guomin (Author) / Huang, Xiao-Chuan (Thesis advisor) / Yan, Hong (Thesis advisor) / Liang, Bin (Committee member) / Arizona State University (Publisher)
Created2023
191017-Thumbnail Image.png
Description
The pharmaceutical industry plays an important role in Chinese economic development. How to propel the innovation and growth of the pharmaceutical industry with capital market tools becomes an important question. With the increasing layout of venture capital (VC) in the pharmaceutical industry, the impact of VC participation on the innovation

The pharmaceutical industry plays an important role in Chinese economic development. How to propel the innovation and growth of the pharmaceutical industry with capital market tools becomes an important question. With the increasing layout of venture capital (VC) in the pharmaceutical industry, the impact of VC participation on the innovation and growth of pharmaceutical enterprises should be carefully studied. For investment purposes, CVCs, which are established by industrial corporations, mainly focus on new technologies and modes in the relevant industrial chain of their parent companies, and try to establish strategic synergy through their equity investment. IVCs have no specific industry restrictions, and their purpose is to search for and identify innovative enterprises with high growth potentials, and to harvest financial gains by investing in them.In order to explore these issues, this paper collects and analyzes data from a sample of Chinese A-share listed pharmaceutical companies from 2015 to 2022, tests the impact of VCs on the innovation inputs, innovation outputs, and growth performance of this sample of companies, and examines the differences between the impacts of IVCs and CVCs on the relevant performance. It is found that VC investment has a significant positive impact on pharmaceutical firms' innovation input, innovation output, and firm growth. In particular, IVCs have a significant positive effect on innovation input, growth performance, and an insignificant effect on innovation output of pharmaceutical firms. CVCs, on the other hand, have a significant positive effect on innovation input, innovation output, and growth performance of pharmaceutical firms. In addition, the interaction between IVC and CVC can further enhance the innovation input level and growth performance level of pharmaceutical enterprises. This paper uncovers the differences in the impact of IVCs and CVCs on the innovation input, innovation output, and growth performance of pharmaceutical enterprises, expands the research on venture capital, enriches the driving mechanism of pharmaceutical enterprises' high-quality growth and innovation capability in the Chinese context. This paper also provides some insights into how pharmaceutical enterprises select VCs and how VCs can empower pharmaceutical enterprises in practice.
ContributorsZhang, Pei (Author) / Zhu, David (Thesis advisor) / Yan, Hong (Thesis advisor) / Wu, Fei (Committee member) / Arizona State University (Publisher)
Created2023
191013-Thumbnail Image.png
Description
This study aims to explore the impact of employee incentives on innovation in the Chinese inductive manufacturing industry. Using a sample of publicly listed inductive manufacturing companies in China, we construct a panel dataset spanning from 1994 to 2022 and employ a multiple regression model for empirical analysis. Our findings

This study aims to explore the impact of employee incentives on innovation in the Chinese inductive manufacturing industry. Using a sample of publicly listed inductive manufacturing companies in China, we construct a panel dataset spanning from 1994 to 2022 and employ a multiple regression model for empirical analysis. Our findings reveal that employee incentive programs have a significant positive effect on the performance of inductive companies in terms of inductive reliability experiments, and the number of patent applications, granted patents, and patent citations over the next two years. Particularly, the positive relationship between employee incentives and innovation is more pronounced in companies with higher ownership concentration. This study provides empirical evidence supporting the crucial role of employee incentives in facilitating corporate innovation in Chinese inductive manufacturing firms. Furthermore, the results provide valuable insights for firms in formulating stock ownership structures and employee incentive plans, as well as policy implications for developing China's high-end manufacturing industries.
ContributorsZhang, Jieping (Author) / Huang, Xiaochuan (Thesis advisor) / Zhang, Harold (Thesis advisor) / Yan, Hong (Committee member) / Arizona State University (Publisher)
Created2023
158003-Thumbnail Image.png
Description法律职业全球化作为经济全球化的必然产物,在近二十年来不断受到法律职业社会学者的广泛关注及探讨。中国改革开放四十年中国法律职业得以蓬勃发展,却很少学者研究探讨中国法律职业全球化。在中国企业“走出去”和“一带一路”倡议的背景下,新技术创新特别是人工智能、大数据等浪潮不断冲击着法律职业,给中国法律职业全球化发展带来机遇和挑战。本文拟阐述法律职业发展及其全球化理论,并以比较法视角探索研究不同司法管辖区如美国、英国以及印度等国法律职业全球化经验和启示,考察现有国际律师事务所以及“四大”法律服务全球化的发展历程,并且探新技术的创新是如何改变法律职业、重塑全球法律服务业的格局,通过分析和借鉴法律职业的国际经验、经济学原理和变革趋势探讨中国法律职业改革开放及全球化的模式和路径,并提出相关政策建议
ContributorsChen, Gui (Author) / Gu, Bin (Thesis advisor) / Zhu, Ning (Thesis advisor) / Yan, Hong (Committee member) / Arizona State University (Publisher)
Created2019
158029-Thumbnail Image.png
Description在现代企业的运营过程中,构建高效的高管激励机制已经成为提高公司治理水平的关键。但对于我国建筑行业上市公司而言,由于受到宏观经济、政策环境特别是行业性质等内外部因素影响,建筑业企业高管激励与企业绩效传导机制有其特殊性,其有效性还有待检验。从现有研究文献分析看,总体上高管激励机制与公司业绩关系的研究结果并不一致,就建筑行业而言,还鲜有实证研究文献。本文以我国建筑业上市公司为研究对象,对建筑行行业高管激励机制与公司绩效的相关性展开实证研究,具有理论价值与实践意义。

本文依据“规范研究-实证检验-对策分析”的研究路径,主要可以分为三大部分:首先,通过规范性研究,文章梳理了相关理论基础与研究成果,揭示了当前我国建筑行业上市公司高管激励机制的建设水平,构建了高管激励与公司业绩关系研究的理论框架。其次,实证研究方面,文章运用我国110家A股建筑上市公司2013-2018年相关数据进行了描述性统计、相关性检验与多元回归分析。研究结果发现,我国高管短期薪酬激励与企业绩效正相关;建筑企业的高管长期持股激励机制不健全;短期薪酬激励对企业绩效的正影响在国有控股企业比在非国有控股企业更强;短期薪酬激励对企业绩效的正影响在大型企业比在中小型企业更强。实证检验结果与理论假设并不完全一致,可见我国建筑上市公司的高管激励机制尚不能够充分发挥作用;最后,综合考虑理论分析与实证检验的结果,为提高公司业绩,剔除实际控制人,本文认为我国建筑企业应该坚定高管激励可以提高企业绩效的认识,但针对不同业务类型、产权性质和生命周期中不能一概而论,应结合企业实际情况应该采取不同的激励方式。

关键词:高管激励;企业绩效;建筑行业;上市企业;含金量
ContributorsHe, Limin. (Author) / Zhu, Hongquan (Thesis advisor) / Yu, Xiaoyun (Thesis advisor) / Yan, Hong (Committee member) / Arizona State University (Publisher)
Created2020
158039-Thumbnail Image.png
Description摘要

中国融资租赁行业在相关政策的推动下,自2007年起迅速发展,十余年间资产规模增长超过40倍,已突破6万亿元人民币。租赁行业已经成为金融市场中一支重要的力量。

但是,中国融资租赁行业在发展过程中一直伴随着争议和质疑,类信贷的业务模式具备典型的政策套利和影子银行的特征,这在客观上造就了租赁行业过去的繁荣,也导致了今天的困境。2018年起,中国政府强力实行金融强监管、去杠杆的政策,租赁行业加速分化转型,很多公司纷纷寻找差异化的产品和市场定位。以控制租赁物风险为主的真租赁业务,如经营性租赁业务,可以帮助租赁公司摆脱价格战的泥潭,提高收益率,建立竞争优势,实现公司长期发展。

本文从业务实质出发,对类信贷业务模式和经营性租赁业务模式进行分析,以具有不同代表意义的三家租赁公司为案例,从风险管理角度分析了经营性租赁业务在提高公司收益率、保障资产质量、促进制造业升级等方面的作用。希望本文的研究能对中国目前正计划转型的租赁公司提供一定帮助。

关键词: 融资租赁、类信贷、真租赁、经营性租赁、转型、风险管理
ContributorsXu, Haiyong (Author) / Pei, Ker-Wei (Thesis advisor) / Yan, Hong (Thesis advisor) / Wang, Yimin (Committee member) / Arizona State University (Publisher)
Created2020
158040-Thumbnail Image.png
Description中国基金行业经过20多年的发展,基金产品数量和管理资产规模稳步大幅增长。但是在行业快速发展的同时,大多数投资者并没有赚到钱或者盈利体验不好:根据中国证券投资基金业协会2016年公布的数据,自投资基金开始运作以来,盈利的投资者占比为30.9%,而亏损的投资者达到45.3%,特别是权益类基金,普遍存在着基金产品长期业绩不错,但多数个人投资者投资回报不佳,导致权益类基金的规模近十多年持续不断萎缩。

本文根据市场有效性理论与行为金融学、交易反馈策略等理论,结合某大型基金公司过去16年累积的权益类基金投资者的日度交易数据,对投资者投资基金的交易行为特别是持有时间与投资回报的相关关系进行统计分析,验证投资期限与投资回报之间的相关关系。同时,研究投资者在不同交易结构下的申赎行为对投资回报的影响;以及投资者选择不同特征的基金产品对投资回报的影响和投资者持有基金期间的市场波动率对于投资回报的影响。

本文在实证研究的部分将通过数据分析验证理论模型,具体揭示不同因素(持有基金产品时间、申购赎回周期、基金经理换手率、大盘波动率、Jensen指数、基金资产规模、基金经理管理经验、基金经理更换频率等)与投资回报的相关关系。在此基础上,结合相关理论和实践背景,分析在不同情形下,基金投资者可以采取什么样的交易策略、应该重点关注基金产品的哪些指标,来调整自身的投资行为,提升投资回报;或者基金管理人可以通过哪些方式来帮助投资者采取正确的投资行为。

本文研究的意义在于利用大量个人投资者的日度交易数据,去探讨其交易行为与策略对投资回报的影响,剖析基金投资者难以赚钱的实际原因,从不同维度分析出现这种状况的多方面影响因素,从微观层面实现对基金投资者交易行为与基金投资回报研究这一课题在学术研究层次上的有效补充。并以此为依据,对基金管理公司、个人投资者、基金销售机构和监管层提出具有实践意义的建议,期望通过这些建议或措施逐渐改善基金投资者的投资回报。
ContributorsSu, Bo (Author) / Pei, Ker-Wei (Thesis advisor) / Yan, Hong (Thesis advisor) / Chang, Eric (Committee member) / Arizona State University (Publisher)
Created2020
158044-Thumbnail Image.png
Description近年来,中国内地FOF业务发展迅速,但在业务发展初期的实践中,FOF管理人在遴选基金资产和预测其未来收益等方面遇到诸多困难,传统的FOF组合构建技术往往不理想。本文借鉴海外因子配置相关理论,尝试通过归因分析基金的收益来源,寻找能深度刻画基金经理管理能力的特质因子,创新性地提出了基于权益类基金的特质因子构建FOF组合的新方法。本文选择100家权益类私募基金,通过因子拆解剥离了市场、行业、风格等共同影响因素,遴选出特质因子表现更优的基金经理,而不是仅仅选择过往业绩好的基金经理,并基于特质因子构建一组FOF组合,与此同时,运用传统方法构建基于基金资产的另一组FOF组合,对比两种组合方法的组合绩效,实证结果显示基于特质因子的FOF组合绩效更优。本文进一步运用转移概率矩阵和相关性分析,找到了基于特质因子的FOF组合绩效更优的证据,即特质因子延续性更好和相关性更低。与基于基金资产的FOF组合配置传统方法相比,由于基金的特质因子延续性更好,运用历史数据预测未来收益的确定性相对更好;基金的特质因子之间的相关性低,大幅增强了FOF组合配置的稳定性和分散性。总体来讲,基于特质因子的FOF组合配置方法为FOF管理人提供了一个更量化、更有效、更稳健的组合配置新路径,能有效提升FOF组合配置的绩效。

关键词: FOF、因子投资、组合配置、特质因子
ContributorsLi, Jie (Author) / Zhu, Hongquan (Thesis advisor) / Yan, Hong (Thesis advisor) / Liang, Bing (Committee member) / Arizona State University (Publisher)
Created2020