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Previous studies have found that the detection of near-threshold stimuli is decreased immediately before movement and throughout movement production. This has been suggested to occur through the use of the internal forward model processing an efferent copy of the motor command and creating a prediction that is used to cancel

Previous studies have found that the detection of near-threshold stimuli is decreased immediately before movement and throughout movement production. This has been suggested to occur through the use of the internal forward model processing an efferent copy of the motor command and creating a prediction that is used to cancel out the resulting sensory feedback. Currently, there are no published accounts of the perception of tactile signals for motor tasks and contexts related to the lips during both speech planning and production. In this study, we measured the responsiveness of the somatosensory system during speech planning using light electrical stimulation below the lower lip by comparing perception during mixed speaking and silent reading conditions. Participants were asked to judge whether a constant near-threshold electrical stimulation (subject-specific intensity, 85% detected at rest) was present during different time points relative to an initial visual cue. In the speaking condition, participants overtly produced target words shown on a computer monitor. In the reading condition, participants read the same target words silently to themselves without any movement or sound. We found that detection of the stimulus was attenuated during speaking conditions while remaining at a constant level close to the perceptual threshold throughout the silent reading condition. Perceptual modulation was most intense during speech production and showed some attenuation just prior to speech production during the planning period of speech. This demonstrates that there is a significant decrease in the responsiveness of the somatosensory system during speech production as well as milliseconds before speech is even produced which has implications for speech disorders such as stuttering and schizophrenia with pronounced deficits in the somatosensory system.
ContributorsMcguffin, Brianna Jean (Author) / Daliri, Ayoub (Thesis director) / Liss, Julie (Committee member) / Department of Psychology (Contributor) / School of Life Sciences (Contributor) / Barrett, The Honors College (Contributor)
Created2019-05
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Description
Previous research has shown that a loud acoustic stimulus can trigger an individual's prepared movement plan. This movement response is referred to as a startle-evoked movement (SEM). SEM has been observed in the stroke survivor population where results have shown that SEM enhances single joint movements that are usually performed

Previous research has shown that a loud acoustic stimulus can trigger an individual's prepared movement plan. This movement response is referred to as a startle-evoked movement (SEM). SEM has been observed in the stroke survivor population where results have shown that SEM enhances single joint movements that are usually performed with difficulty. While the presence of SEM in the stroke survivor population advances scientific understanding of movement capabilities following a stroke, published studies using the SEM phenomenon only examined one joint. The ability of SEM to generate multi-jointed movements is understudied and consequently limits SEM as a potential therapy tool. In order to apply SEM as a therapy tool however, the biomechanics of the arm in multi-jointed movement planning and execution must be better understood. Thus, the objective of our study was to evaluate if SEM could elicit multi-joint reaching movements that were accurate in an unrestrained, two-dimensional workspace. Data was collected from ten subjects with no previous neck, arm, or brain injury. Each subject performed a reaching task to five Targets that were equally spaced in a semi-circle to create a two-dimensional workspace. The subject reached to each Target following a sequence of two non-startling acoustic stimuli cues: "Get Ready" and "Go". A loud acoustic stimuli was randomly substituted for the "Go" cue. We hypothesized that SEM is accessible and accurate for unrestricted multi-jointed reaching tasks in a functional workspace and is therefore independent of movement direction. Our results found that SEM is possible in all five Target directions. The probability of evoking SEM and the movement kinematics (i.e. total movement time, linear deviation, average velocity) to each Target are not statistically different. Thus, we conclude that SEM is possible in a functional workspace and is not dependent on where arm stability is maximized. Moreover, coordinated preparation and storage of a multi-jointed movement is indeed possible.
ContributorsOssanna, Meilin Ryan (Author) / Honeycutt, Claire (Thesis director) / Schaefer, Sydney (Committee member) / Harrington Bioengineering Program (Contributor) / Barrett, The Honors College (Contributor)
Created2016-12
Description

The ASU School of Dance presents Emerging Artists II, February 14-17, with works by dance BA and MFA students Cassie Roberts, Katie McCaskill, Lydia Sakolsky-Basquill, Kelly Doherty, and Kristin Tovson, performed at the Dance Studio Theatre.

ContributorsHergerber Institute School of Dance (Publisher) / Ackermann, Jennifer Keane (Choreographer) / McGloin, Aaron (Lighting designer) / Mihaleva, Galina (Costume designer, Costume designer) / Roberts, Cassie (Costume designer, Dancer) / Ebling, Brett (Choreographer, Costume designer) / Trujillo, Davey (Lighting designer, Dancer) / Abruzzi, Lucio (Dancer) / Dumont, Marguerite (Dancer) / Hosack, Brittany (Dancer) / Hauk, Chelsey (Dancer) / Kozulla, Ashle (Dancer) / Murray, Leigh (Dancer) / Mollicone, Karissa (Dancer) / Buskirk, Kelly Van (Dancer) / Fitzgerald, Mary (Choreographer, Costume designer, Set designer) / Koch, Carolyn (Lighting designer) / McCaskill, Katie (Costume designer, Dancer) / Ammerman, Mark (Set designer) / Limon, Jose (Choreographer) / Sakolsky-Basquill, Lydia (Costume designer, Dancer) / Doherty, Kelley (Choreographer, Costume designer, Dancer) / Benard, Jacqueline (Costume designer) / Faciana, Maria (Dancer)
Created2008
Description

The ASU School of Dance presents Emerging Artists II, November 5-7, with works by dance MFA candidates Rebecca A. Ferrell, Rebecca Blair Hillerby, and Crystal Bedford, performed at the Margaret Gisolo Dance Studio.

ContributorsHerberger Institute School of Dance (Publisher) / Ferrell, Rebecca A. (Choreographer) / Swayze, William (Sound designer) / Ammerman, Mark C. (Set designer, Lighting designer) / Mihaleva, Galina (Costume designer) / Bouey, BJ (Dancer) / Hull, Scott (Sound designer) / Trujillo, Davey (Lighting designer) / Raviotta, Todd A. (Sound designer) / Wrobel, Tara, Georgina Bliss (Performer) / Ling, Amanda, Blair Ellis (Performer, Dancer) / Zakrzewski, Emily, Pennelopi Lawson (Performer) / Waugh, Whitney, Foxy McGillicutty (Performer, Dancer) / Hillerby, Rebecca Blair (Performer, Director, Costume designer, Set designer) / Barrett, Kristen (Dancer) / McHale, Samantha (Dancer) / Pellegrino, Laura (Dancer) / Bedford, Crystal (Choreographer, Costume designer, Dancer) / Barnard, Ashley (Dancer) / Bella, Maya (Dancer) / Bocchino, Corinne (Dancer) / Ford, Mary (Dancer) / Levin, Felicia (Dancer) / Montoya, Reyna (Dancer) / Tully, Meghan (Dancer) / Ver Hagen, Michelle (Dancer)
Created2010
Description

The ASU School of Dance presents Emerging Artists I, October 24-26, with works by dance MFA candidates Sara Malan-McDonald and Holly Woodridge, performed at the Dance Studio Theatre, PEBE 132.

ContributorsHerberger Institute School of Dance (Publisher) / Malan-McDonald, Sara (Choreographer, Costume designer, Dancer) / Millicam, Kendahl Lyn (Collaborator deprecated, use Contributor, Dancer) / Woolridge, Holly (Choreographer, Costume designer) / Barrett, Rachael (Dancer) / Boles, Leah (Dancer) / Claudel, Kacie (Dancer) / Harding, Susannah (Dancer) / Horton, Toni (Dancer) / Kusch, Liz (Dancer) / Medina, Tasheena (Dancer) / Sadler, Jessica (Dancer) / Koch, Carolyn (Lighting designer) / Benard, Jacqueline (Costume designer) / Mapes, Aileen (Costume designer, Dancer) / Mihaleva, Galina (Costume designer) / Ammerman, Mark C. (Set designer) / Beck, Jeanette (Dancer) / Gonzalez, Elissa (Dancer) / Hook, Brittany (Dancer) / Kroon, Anjuli (Dancer) / Landon, Melissa (Dancer) / Levin, Gianna (Dancer) / Levin, Gillian (Dancer) / Breen, Leslie (Collaborator deprecated, use Contributor)) / Feliciano, Cynthia (Collaborator deprecated, use Contributor)) / Fitzgerald, Mary (Choreographer, Costume designer) / Basting, Samantha (Dancer) / DeVries, Debbie (Dancer) / McDonald, Aaron (Dancer) / Tovson, Kristin (Dancer) / Endicott, Jenna (Dancer) / Fisher, Rose (Dancer) / Kirwan, Molly (Dancer)
Created2008
Description

The ASU School of Dance presents New Dance Works 3, January 24-27, with works by dance MFA candidates C-c Braun, Janie D. Ross, and Julia Vessey, performed at the Dance Studio Theatre.

ContributorsHergerber Institute School of Dance (Publisher) / Ammerman, Mark C. (Technical director) / Atwood, Laura (Choreographer, Set designer) / Braun, C-c (Dancer, Choreographer, Costume designer, Composer) / Cortex, Margarita G. (Choreographer) / Doherty, Kelley (Choreographer, Dancer) / Dorfman, David (Dancer) / Dumont, Marguertie (Dancer) / Fisher, Rose (Choreographer, Dancer) / Goodman, Curtis (Choreographer, Dancer) / Issac, Chris (Composer) / Kirwan, Molly (Dancer) / Koch, Carolyn (Production manager, Lighting designer) / Malan-McDonalds, Sara Jean (Dancer) / Mapes, Aileen (Choreographer, Dancer) / Martinez, Meredith (Dancer) / Mihaleva, Galina (Costume designer) / Milam, Nichole (Dancer) / Mooney, Elina (Artistic director) / Penderecki, Krystof (Composer) / Ross, Janie D. (Choreographer, Costume designer, Dancer) / Spenceley, Jenni (Dancer) / Swayze, William (Sound designer) / Tovoson, Kristin (Choreographer, Dancer) / Trujillo, David (Lighting designer) / Vessey, Julia (Costume designer, Dancer, Choreographer, Lighting designer, Set designer) / Yanez, Avery (Dancer, Choreographer)
Created2008
Description

The ASU School of Dance presents New Dance Works 1, October 11 - 14, with works by dance MFA candidates Christina Harrison, Nicole Manus, and Emily Wright, performed at the Dance Studio Theatre.

ContributorsHerberger Institute School of Dance (Publisher) / Ammerman, Mark C. (Lighting designer, Set designer) / Babcock, Jacqueline (Costume designer) / Basting, Samantha (Designer) / Bauer, Lindsey (Dancer) / Downes, Erica (Dancer) / Franco, Amanda (Dancer) / Harrison, Christina (Choreographer, Dancer, Set designer, Lighting designer) / Helms-Tillery, Stephen (Musician) / Howe, Martha E. (Dancer) / Kaplan, Robert (Sound designer) / Kelley, Jean (Dancer) / Kerr, Beverly (Dancer) / Koch, Carolyn (Lighting designer) / Malan-McDonald, Sarah Jean (Dancer) / Manus, Nicole (Choreographer, Dancer) / Mihaleva, Galina (Costume designer) / Mumford, Jessica (Dancer) / Parish, Sara (Costume designer) / Richman, Jordan (Musician) / Ross, Janie D. (Dancer) / Schupp, Karen (Choreographer) / Tovoson, Kristin (Dancer) / Trujillo, David (Dancer) / Vessey, Julia A. (Dancer) / Wooldridge, Holly (Dancer) / Wright, Emily (Choreographer, Dancer, Videographer) / Yanez, Avery (Dancer)
Created2007
Description

The ASU School of Dance presents Emerging Artists II, November 14-16, with works by Samantha Basting and Kristin Tovson, performed at Dance Studio Theatre, PEBE 132.

ContributorsAmmerman, Mark C. (Set designer) / Basting, Samantha (Editor, Performer, Choreographer, Costume designer, Dancer) / Bernard, Jacqueline (Costume designer) / Berry, Chris (Artist) / Canto, Melissa (Dancer) / Doherty, Kelley (Dancer) / Duchnowski, Nic (Dancer) / Dumont, Marguerite (Dancer) / Fisher, Rose (Dancer) / Fitzgerald, Mary (Choreographer) / Ford, Mary (Dancer) / Hancock, Whitney (Dancer) / Hauk, Chelsey (Dancer) / Kirwan, Molly (Dancer) / Koch, Carolyn (Lighting designer) / LoSasso, Sarah (Dancer) / McNamara, Caitlyn (Dancer) / Mihaleva, Galina (Costume designer) / Mumford, Jessica (Videographer) / Oyer, Xela (Dancer) / Pellegrino, Laura (Dancer) / Ramey, Jenna (Dancer) / Ricker, Gina (Dancer) / Schwab, Katie (Dancer) / Spenceley, Jenni (Dancer) / Tovson, Kristin (Performer, Choreographer, Sound designer, Costume designer, Dancer) / Trujillo, David (Dancer) / Vasilas, Georgianna (Dancer) / Herberger Institute School of Dance (Publisher)
Created2008
Description

The ASU School of Dance presents New Danceworks IV, February 28-March 2, with works by dance MFA candidates Lisa Thorngren and Jenna R. Kosowski, performed at the Dance Studio Theatre.

ContributorsHerberger Institute School of Dance (Publisher) / Ammerman, Mark C. (Technical director) / Benard, Jacqueline (Costume designer) / Brack, Ashley (Dancer) / Campbell, Tricia (Dancer) / Conder, Carley (Choreographer, Costume designer) / Doherty, Kelley (Dancer) / Dumont, Marguerite (Dancer) / Evens, Laura (Dancer) / Koch, Carolyn (Production manager) / Kosowski, Jenna (Choreographer, Lighting designer, Costume designer, Dancer) / Lopez, Lisa (Dancer) / Mihaleva, Galina (Costume designer) / Mollicone, Karissa (Dancer) / Monney, Elina (Artistic director) / Sakolsky-Basquill, Lydia (Dancer) / Swayze, William (Sound designer) / Theobald, Kiri (Stage manager) / Thorngren, Lisa (Choreographer, Dancer, Costume designer) / Trujillo, David (Lighting designer) / Van Buskirk, Kelly (Dancer)
Created2008
Description

The ASU School of Dance presents Cache, November 29-December 2, with works by dance MFA candidate Harper Piver, performed at the Experimental Dance Laboratory.

ContributorsHerberger Institute School of Dance (Publisher) / Ammerman, Mark C. (Technical director, Lighting designer) / Benard, Jacqueline (Costume designer) / Canto, Melissa (Dancer) / Doherty, Kelley (Dancer) / Felix, Steven (Dancer) / Hancock, Whitney (Dancer) / Koch, Carolyn (Production manager) / Mapes, Aileen (Dancer) / Martinez, Cristobal (Sound designer) / Mihaleva, Galina (Costume designer) / Milam, Nichole (Dancer) / Mooney, Elina (Artistic director) / Mumford, Jessica (Dancer) / Piver, Harper (Choreographer, Director) / Scott, Jillian (Dancer)
Created2007