Matching Items (87)
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Description
With the increasing aging population in China, the public's emphasis on health has been on the rise. Many innovative pharmaceutical companies have undertaken multiple rounds of financing, with some going public through IPOs. As a high-tech industry, it is essential to study the relationship between the level of corporate publicity

With the increasing aging population in China, the public's emphasis on health has been on the rise. Many innovative pharmaceutical companies have undertaken multiple rounds of financing, with some going public through IPOs. As a high-tech industry, it is essential to study the relationship between the level of corporate publicity and the financing process.This study collected information on the number of promotional articles, timing, and platforms of dozens of pharmaceutical companies that have already gone public through IPOs using Python. An analysis was conducted on the temporal variations of promotional articles for ten representative companies. It was found that the number of promotional articles experienced a significant increase in the month of IPO or the month before, and remained relatively high even after the IPO. Furthermore, the Pearson correlation coefficient method was used to analyze the correlation between the number of promotional articles and various stages of financing. The study found a positive correlation between the daily average number of promotional articles before IPO and the final financing amount. Additionally, a strong positive correlation was observed between the daily average number of promotional articles from 7 days before IPO to IPO day and the turnover rate on IPO day. Grey correlation analysis was also employed to analyze the impact of publicity on the financing amount of each ii financing round, revealing that the financing round and the Shanghai Composite Index had a significant influence. Finally, a multiple regression analysis was conducted to examine the relationship between the pre-IPO financing scale, IPO-day trading amount, and the level of corporate publicity. The regression results indicated that the pre-IPO financing scale was mainly influenced by the number of promotional articles in the 7 days preceding IPO, particularly for pharmaceutical companies listed on the A-share market. Moreover, a negative correlation was observed between the financing round and the financing amount, particularly among companies that experienced a decline in share price on the IPO day. However, the study found a weak association between the IPO-day trading amount and the level of corporate publicity, primarily observed among pharmaceutical companies listed on the A-share market.
ContributorsMiao, Yujia (Author) / Shen, Wei (Thesis advisor) / Jiang, Zhan (Thesis advisor) / Cheng, Shijun (Committee member) / Arizona State University (Publisher)
Created2024
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Description
Solar power, as an important part of renewable energy, has become one of the main choices for countries around the world in their energy strategic layout due to its cleanliness, renewability, and distributed attributes. In the context of the booming photovoltaic industry, China has emerged a large number of excellent

Solar power, as an important part of renewable energy, has become one of the main choices for countries around the world in their energy strategic layout due to its cleanliness, renewability, and distributed attributes. In the context of the booming photovoltaic industry, China has emerged a large number of excellent photovoltaic companies, driving the whole industry to reduce costs and increase efficiency, making many contributions to the grid parity of photovoltaic power generation. In the development lifecycle of the photovoltaic industry, various companies choose different competitive strategies to deal with industry cyclical changes and external uncertainty based on their core competitiveness and market opportunities. Vertical integration is one of the strategic paths chosen by many photovoltaic companies. Therefore, it is an important issue to explore the impact of vertical integration on the development of Chinese photovoltaic companies.Based on the data of China's A-share listed photovoltaic companies from 2018 to 2022, this paper uses panel fixed effect model to empirically test the impact of vertical integration on corporate valuation, explores its influencing mechanism, and further analyzes the moderating effect of enterprise heterogeneity factors. The research in this paper shows that: (1) under other conditions unchanged, vertical integration significantly improves the valuation level of enterprises, and this positive impact will not change with the measurement method of enterprise valuation level. This is because the higher the vertical integration degree of enterprises, the stronger their ability to respond to external uncertainty. The more enterprises can obtain capital market preferences, the higher the enterprise valuation will be. This also means that the higher the vertical integration degree of photovoltaic enterprises, the higher their market share is, and they are more able to avoid the impact of external uncertainty, thus obtaining a higher valuation level in the secondary market. (2) The intermediary effect test shows that the channel for vertical integration of photovoltaic enterprises to affect enterprise valuation levels is to increase their market share. (3) Further heterogeneity analysis shows that enterprise profitability and enterprise size positively regulate the impact of vertical integration on enterprise valuation, while enterprise management shareholding ratio and enterprise operating cost ratio will weaken the positive promotion effect of vertical integration. The research conclusions of this paper provide micro-empirical evidence for how photovoltaic companies can improve their enterprise valuation, and also provide some management references for other unlisted companies in the same industry. Keywords: Photovoltaic enterprises; Vertical integration; Corporate valuation; Fixed effect model
ContributorsZheng, Ren (Author) / Shen, Wei (Thesis advisor) / Wu, Fei (Thesis advisor) / Zhao, Yanfei (Committee member) / Arizona State University (Publisher)
Created2024
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Description本文研究了产品和研发构成如何影响制药业被收购生物科技公司的并购溢价。研究结果如下。首先,拥有更多产品的目标公司获得更高的溢价。具体来说,这种影响来源于创新药物的数量。第二,目标公司的研发管线的数量与溢价没有明显的相关性。这一结果与强调了不同阶段研发管线携带的公共信息、风险和回报的文献相符。我的实证证据表明,II期管线(III期管线)的数量正向(负向)预测并购溢价。第三,创新产品和II期管线数量的影响部分地被制药业格局特有的协同效应所解释。此外,改良药数量也通过提高协同效应来创造溢价。本文结果对从业者具有参考价值。上述结论来自2010年至2021年的纳斯达克样本,对仍处于早期阶段的中国生物科技产业来说,可以作为一个重要的参考。
ContributorsGuo, Xiaobin (Author) / Zhu, David (Thesis advisor) / Chang, Chun (Thesis advisor) / Jiang, Zhan (Committee member) / Arizona State University (Publisher)
Created2023
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Description本文通过分析F证券公司某营业部13000余名投资者从2019到2021年的交易和持仓数据,以及研究投资者处置效应的各主要性质,本文发现,投资者的处置效应造成了相当一部分交易损失。在投资者个人特征方面,风险评级越高的投资者处置效应越弱,印证了处置效应与风险厌恶的关系。更为重要的是,投资者的投资组合分散程度与处置效应负相关、投资组合彩票性质与处置效应正相关。这分别印证了风险厌恶和主观概率作为累积前景理论的核心组成部分,对处置效应的影响。本研究由此得出针对散户投资者的投资建议:在分散化投资的同时,有意识地克服出盈保亏的倾向;侧重于配置安全边际高的股票,减少对于彩票型股票的配置。
ContributorsGong, Haifeng (Author) / Shen, Wei (Thesis advisor) / Wu, Fei (Thesis advisor) / Li, Xianglin (Committee member) / Arizona State University (Publisher)
Created2023
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Description在日趋复杂动态的环境中,如何提高企业的绩效不仅是企业家最感兴趣的事情,也是众多学者进行企业管理方面研究的落脚点。从目前战略执行力的研究现状来看,一些学者对战略执行力的性质和构成进行了研究,并取得了一定的成果。但这些研究多为描述性分析,实证研究较少,且较为分散,尚未形成较为完整的分析框架。对于战略执行力、员工生产力与企业绩效关系的研究则更少。因此,本研究将通过对现有文献的分析和梳理,研究战略执行的本质及其构成并进一步研究战略执行力与企业绩效的关系及其作用机理。
ContributorsLiu, Baozhong (Author) / Shen, Wei (Thesis advisor) / Shi, Weilei (Thesis advisor) / Huang, Xiaochuan (Committee member) / Arizona State University (Publisher)
Created2023
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Description当前中国经济面临严峻挑战,新冠肺炎疫情的三年对于中国的许多产业造成了非常大的冲击。这些领域和薄弱环节需要大量的公共投资来实现复苏和发展。然而,由于公共投资存在“政府失灵”和“市场失灵”的问题,开发性金融的作用变得异常重要。通过寻找政府和市场的合适边界,并采用良好的组织变革和金融创新来修正两种失灵,开发性金融可以为经济复苏提供重要的可持续解决方案。本文围绕外国政府贷款在中国运作开发性金融项目这一核心话题展开:首先,本文定义了开发性金融项目的特点,并借助Coase和Hart的相关理论区分了商业银行、政策性银行和开发性金融机构之间的不同特征。其次,本文采用理论分析的方法,从组织变革、金融创新两个角度,对EKPAC在中国的外国政府贷款成功经营发展进行了深入剖析,并找到了背后可持续、可复制的理论模型。最后,本文使用实证分析的方法,基于手动收集的EKPAC的开发性金融项目数据,探究外国政府贷款对地方产业的投资的影响,并发现外国政府贷款的使用对当地外资企业的公司的固定资产投资率存在挤入效应,即每增加1%的外国政府贷款,会使得当地外企投资水平上升0.7%。这些挤入效应源于当地营商环境的提升,与Hart的合约理论中对合约保护的重视一致。最后,本文进一步研究了外国政府贷款对关键产业的长期影响。 本文所研究的外国政府贷款模式对开发性金融的国际化应用具有广泛的价值。
ContributorsLi, Sirong (Author) / Shao, Benjamin (Thesis advisor) / Chang, Chun (Thesis advisor) / Pei, Ker-Wei (Committee member) / Yan, Hong (Committee member) / Arizona State University (Publisher)
Created2023
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Description本论文主要探讨特色小镇客户居住满意度的影响因素,及提升客户满意度的建议,以CL特色小镇为例,通过理论与实践相结合的方法,利用有序回归模型,探讨CL小镇中影响客户满意度的因素是哪些。在本文的初步研究中,发现:客户对特色小镇的总体满意度水平为3.38,其中对小镇户型布局、空间使用率、居住舒适、环境卫生的满意度达到4.0以上属于非常满意的范畴;且对居住内容期望重要性较高,重要性平均值为 3.70,由此可见客户对所有项目都认为重要性程度较高,其中得分最高的项目为小镇距离行政中心的距离,最低项目为民宿、酒店。 在进一步的回归分析中,发现客户基本特征中的年龄、职业、家庭年收入等;以及客户感受到的内容满意度因素中的特色小镇所在区位、交通便利程度、物业服务等对客户居住满意度有显著正向影响。通过比较分析,发现客户基本特征对于特色小镇客户居住满意度的总体影响大于客户感受到的内容满意度因素。 通过IPA分析,我们发现企业在资源配置中需要做出适当调整,对于小镇的优势区,应在后续运营管理过程中投入更多的关注:小镇周边道路设施情况;建筑布局;小镇公共活动空间包括广场、道路等;景观环境;户型布局:空间使用率、居住舒适度等。对于小镇的重点改进范围应引起高度重视,因为这些因素体现了客户最为重视的需求,如果得不到满足的话则会带来负面的不良影响。所以,为避免此类因素拉低整体满意度,管理者需要尽可能的改进并维持此类绩效因素,该区域的特征为重要性高满意度低。指标包括:小镇距离行政中心的距离;高速;地铁/轻轨;施工质量;儿童乐园;医疗门诊配套;康复理疗;居民素质。通过对细分客户进行IPA分析,发现不同客群对小镇资源的感知程度不一样。因此,在后续小镇的运营中,不仅要关注企业资源配置,小镇内容建设,也需进一步对客户进行甄别。 最后,结合本文实证分析,从政府与企业角度提出改进建议,以期对后续特色小镇客户居住满意度的提升有所帮助。
ContributorsWu, Chen (Author) / Shen, Wei (Thesis advisor) / Wu, Fei (Thesis advisor) / Zhu, Qigui (Committee member) / Arizona State University (Publisher)
Created2023
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Description政府引导基金的兴起是近十年中国创投实践中最重要的现象之一。根据投中数据统计,截至2020年,国内共成立1,349支政府引导基金,政府引导基金自身总规模达21,452亿元。然而,引导基金存在资源盘活问题,根据清科私募通数据显示,截至2019年11月底,57%的政府引导基金尚未发生过投资,而已投资的项目中,存在明显的和市场化资金争夺利益的情况,并未发挥引导效果,主要系其作为公共资本,与社会资本在创投引导基金的目标选择上存在冲突,社会资本追求利润最大化, 而公共资本则追求政府特定目标的实现,因而势必要求一定的补偿机制存在。什么样的影响?实践中应该选择什么样的补偿机制?对于这些问题,无论是引导基金的中国实践还是学术研究成果,均没有形成一致的看法。因此本文通过手动搜集整理各级引导基金管理方法,对目前我国实际应用的补偿机制设计作出分类,并以此基准运用实证分析的方法,首先确认了政府引导基金的正向补偿机制(收益奖励和亏损弥补)能够通过缓解社会资本与公共资本的目标冲突显著提升股权投资机构的投资效率和对当地的返投意愿,而明股实债作为一种负面机制则会显著削弱其投资效率和返投意愿。在此基础上,本文进一步考察不同补偿方式及其组合对创投效率产生的异质性影响,从而为政策制定者科学制定让利机制提供参考。此外,相比于参股国有背景创投机构而言,引导基金参股非国有背景股权投资机构时提供正向补偿机制,对其投资效率和返投意愿的提升作用更明显。本文拓宽了股权投资机构提升投资效率的战略选择,对引导基金主管部门选择补偿机制也有一定的参考意义。
ContributorsRu, Xiaoqin (Author) / Zhu, David (Thesis advisor) / Chang, Chun (Thesis advisor) / Yan, Hong (Committee member) / Arizona State University (Publisher)
Created2023
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Description中资地产美元债近年来蓬勃发展,潜力巨大,成为市场的新亮点。截至2021年末,地产债是仅次于金融债的第二大中资离岸债品种。但是,目前关于中资地产美元债的实证研究几乎是空白。本文选取2017年初至2021年末发行的所有中资地产美元债为样本,通过多元线性回归的方法,构建中资地产美元债一级市场发行定价模型,深入分析中资地产美元债发行信用利差的影响因素。基于实践,本文创新性地选择房企基本面、美联储货币政策、房地产调控强度的代理变量,用实证方法来考察各界关注且影响市场发展的关键问题,包括中资地产美元债定价影响因素和作用机制等。研究发现,(1)发行人土地储备规模与中资地产美元债发行利差显著负相关;(2)人民币兑美元汇率与中资地产美元债发行利差显著正相关;(3)房地产调控政策强度与中资地产美元债发行利差显著正相关;(4)对于高收益板块发行人,净负债率指标对发行利差影响并不显著,但调控政策影响显著增强。基于此,本文就发行人合理控制融资成本和推动中资美元债市场创新监管提出相关建议。
ContributorsCao, Ziyan (Author) / Shen, Wei (Thesis advisor) / Wu, Fei (Thesis advisor) / Zhang, Jie (Committee member) / Arizona State University (Publisher)
Created2023
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Description克服外来者劣势是提高新兴市场企业国际化绩效的关键,本文从高管团队构建视角出发,采用多案例比较研究,提炼了新兴市场企业在国际化进程中实施高管团队构建的过程模型,并分析了不同模式与不同阶段的国际化推进机制。新兴市场企业国际化的高管团队构建将经历“配置-适应-融合”三个阶段,配置是企业根据国际化基础与扩张需求选拔内外部高管的阶段,适应是内外部高管成员互动、交流并进行成员动态调整的阶段,融合是内外部高管成员合为一体、形成新组织结构与组织制度的阶段。同时,根据高管团队的核心领导力量的不同分为“内部适应模式”与“外部培育模式”。内部适应模式下,企业从内部选拔具备创业精神与学习适应能力的管理者作为内派高管,并在国际市场引入兼具专业特长与综合管理能力的海外高管,通过内派高管持续学习吸收海外高管的经验知识,最终形成以内派团队为领导核心,实现战略一致、分工有效、利益协同的国际化经营团队。其中,内派团队的创业精神、学习适应能力、沟通协调能力是提高国际化绩效的关键。外部培育模式下,企业在具有国际出口基础的市场上选拔具备创业意愿、专业能力与行业声誉的海外高管,并在内外部团队并行发展的过程中,有意识地促进双方融合并培育海外高管的创业能力,最终形成以海外高管为领导核心,实现战略协同、资源互补、愿景一致的国际化经营团队。其中,海外高管的创业意愿与沟通协作能力是实现团队融合的关键。 此外,在不同高管团队构建阶段,外来者劣势缓解与国际化绩效提升的机制有显著差异。配置阶段,高管特征与国际扩张战略诉求匹配是提升团队绩效的关键;适应阶段,国际身份塑造、社会网络扩张与新能力构建是提高企业国际化绩效的关键;融合阶段,合作机制与治理机制等制度优化是实现团队融合与国际化持续扩张的关键。 本研究基于高管团队构建视角提炼了不同国际化经验基础的企业实现高管团队构建的动态过程模型,丰富了新兴市场企业国际化、高管团队构建等理论研究,为面临国际扩张的新兴市场企业提供一定启示。
ContributorsLiu, Quan (Author) / Shen, Wei (Thesis advisor) / Shi, Weilei (Thesis advisor) / Yan, Hong (Committee member) / Arizona State University (Publisher)
Created2023