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Description
How to play the advantages of network loan platform to reduce the financing costs of net loan platform both in theory and practice has important significance. In this paper, we use the method of qualitative and quantitative combination. First of all, through the interview of the net loan platform practitioners,

How to play the advantages of network loan platform to reduce the financing costs of net loan platform both in theory and practice has important significance. In this paper, we use the method of qualitative and quantitative combination. First of all, through the interview of the net loan platform practitioners, the financing cost of the net loan platform comes from the internal and external parts. Part of the network loan platform should be righteous, but counterproductive human and material costs, credit costs, information efficiency, transaction costs and matching costs; part of the emerging industry as a challenge, compliance costs, technical costs and safety costs and other cost. And put forward the top design credit system, promote the credit system; build a unified development of regulatory policies to reduce compliance risks; increase investment in technology, share the improvement of technological progress bonuses. Through the establishment of the regression model, the paper analyzes the influence of various indexes of network loan platform on the cost of network reception. It is found that the background of net loan platform with shareholder and executive team as the proxy variable has significant influence on the cost of network loan platform. The effect is not significant. Risk control indicators on the net loan platform cost has a significant negative effect. The impact of operating capacity on the cost of net loan platform differentiation, the acquisition of the cost of positive relations, the other is negative relations. Policy compliance indicators of financial security on the net loan platform cost significantly, the other did not significantly affect the role of liquidity indicators of differentiation, the average borrowing period will significantly affect the net loan platform costs, liquidity is a negative impact. And finally put forward the policy and recommendations and research limitations and future direction.
ContributorsRen, Junxia (Author) / Gu, Bin (Thesis advisor) / Chang, Chun (Thesis advisor) / Qian, Jun (Committee member) / Arizona State University (Publisher)
Created2017
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Description冷链物流主要是指食品在生产到消费者食用前始终处于适宜的温度环境,以保障食品品质、降低流通过程中的损耗。冷链物流相比于传统物流而言是一项更复杂的系统性工程,受到政策和市场需求的影响呈现迅猛发展态势。但是,冷链物流企业长期以来因规模小、固定资产少、服务范围窄、服务规范性弱而发展困难重重,核心问题是资金的问题。政府引导和鼓励打造冷链物流产业园,推动产业园投资和建设主体打造平台,实现对园区内冷链企业的聚集效应并通过金融服务解决企业发展的资金问题。通过产融结合助力冷链物流企业发展,成为目前冷链物流行业发展的主要方式和未来趋势。

本研究聚焦冷链物流产业园金融服务助力冷链物流企业发展问题,主要研究内容包括:第一,基于产融结合理论,梳理冷链物流企业与产业园之间关系,从供需两侧探索冷链物流企业和产业园的金融服务的范围、类型和特点。第二,基于平台理论,构建冷链物流企业采纳产业园金融服务的研究模型,探索金融服务影响冷链物流企业的经营因素,分析冷链物流企业采纳产业园金融服务的因素和途径。第三,基于信息不对称理论,关切信息技术支持和知识分享在冷链物流企业采纳产业园提供金融服务过程中的调节作用。同时,梳理产业园提供金融服务可能面临哪些风险,制订冷链物流企业入驻园区的标准,防范风险。

本文运用实证研究方法,通过对国内18家冷链物流相关的产业园、物流园、冷链物流、商贸流通、金融等企业实地考察和专家访谈基础上,拟定问卷并对268家企业进行调查收集数据,使用结构方程模型进行假设检验。研究发现:金融服务的有形性、可靠性、移情性、经济性对冷链物流企业采纳产业园金融服务影响显著,而响应性的影响不显著。同时

信息技术支持和知识共享的调节作用不显著。最后,针对产业园吸引冷链物流企业提供金融服务、冷链物流企业采纳产业园金融服务的风险,提出防范策略措施。
ContributorsYang, Su (Author) / Shen, Wei (Thesis advisor) / Chen, Xinlei (Thesis advisor) / Gu, Bin (Committee member) / Arizona State University (Publisher)
Created2019
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Description
With years of continuous Chinese economic growth and accelerating aging population, better serving the changing demands in wealth management has become the new market development directions. As evidenced in international experiences, the embedded nature of privacy and isolation of managed assets in the trust business have demonstrated built-in consistency with

With years of continuous Chinese economic growth and accelerating aging population, better serving the changing demands in wealth management has become the new market development directions. As evidenced in international experiences, the embedded nature of privacy and isolation of managed assets in the trust business have demonstrated built-in consistency with the needs of high-end wealth management and inheritance; hence, trust has become a very fitting vehicle for wealth management. By 2014, total assets under trust management have reached RMB14trillion.

However, there is as yet a massive gap between the current service levels received by high net worth individuals and their requirements; a gap that is adverse in establishing a stable customer service relationship; which eventually hinders the vigorous development of the overall industry.

With modeling the gaps in service levels as the basic foundation, this paper first and foremost starts with the discussion on the issues in listening to service needs. This paper conducted customer surveys in such categories as customer expected and perceived service quality, service level design and standards, service provided in accordance with the design, and service commitment actually fulfilled. By correlation and regression analyses, this paper analyzed the characteristics of high net worth population, concluding that high net worth individuals with different gender, profession, age exhibit varying needs, preferences and other determining factors in wealth management.

This Paper has designed wealth management service standards and value-added asset allocation systems; the Paper has structured a systematic and disciplined framework in wealth management, which serves as a guideline in the implementation of leading wealth management and in the establishment of superior trust management services. It serves as an impetus for the trust industry to thrive as the leader in China’s wealth management domain, enhance industry brand image, accumulate stable customer segments and develop sustainable market core competencies.
ContributorsZhao, Nuan (Author) / Wang, Jiang (Thesis advisor) / Gu, Bin (Thesis advisor) / Chang, Chun (Committee member) / Arizona State University (Publisher)
Created2015
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Description城投债是地方政府投融资平台作为发行主体发行的债券,所融资金多被投入地方政府基础设施建设或者公益性项目,拥有地方政府信用的隐性担保。城投债在一定程度上缓解了地方政府在城市发展过程中资金的短缺问题,在我国城市化进程,促进当地经济发展,引导产业转型升级等方面做出了重大贡献。 随着城投债不断发展,代表城投债信用风险的主要考量点-城投债信用利差愈发备受关注。因为无论是城投债的承销机构,还是城投债的投资机构,包括涉及到城投债风险管控的政策制定部门,都会关注到城投债信用利差,那么影响城投债信用利差的影响因素有哪些呢,这些影响因素有哪些是对城投债信用利差有显著影响呢。 本文首先对城投债相关理论概念,包括政府投融资平台、城投债概念以及相关文献综述做了介绍;并指出了之前研究的一些不足之处等问题。同时对城投债的发展概况做了简要描述并进行了相关统计;其次针对影响城投债信用风险的相关因素进行了详细的分析,主要包括宏观经济因素分析、地方政府影响因素分析、发债主体影响因素分析和债项自身影响因素分析;通过分析每一种影响因素的具体情况,假设相关因素与信用利差的关系。然后再提取二手数据通过实证验证回归分析的方法分别验证假设是否成立,找出影响城投债信用风险的主要共同影响因素,同时得出影响最为强烈的几种因素。最后根据上述分析得出的相关结论, 提出防范与降低城投债信用风险的对策和建议。 该研究一方面引导市场正视城投债信用利差的各种因素,明确我们平时认为的影响因素和理论研究得出的影响因素是否一致;继而找到影响城投债信用利差的关键因素,供城 投债承销机构及投资机构做参考,同时提示城投债风险防范应重点关注的核心问题,为防范和降低城投债风险提供重要参考。
ContributorsLi, Juhui (Author) / Gu, Bin (Thesis advisor) / Liang, Bing (Thesis advisor) / Wang, Tan (Committee member) / Arizona State University (Publisher)
Created2019
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Description区块链技术应用(DApp)最早出现在数字货币交易上,也有部分DApp涉及游戏、音乐、教育、出行等场景,但是由于前几年DApp还属于新生事物,多数社会大众对其了解程度不高,加之多数DApp开发和优化的水平有限,用户体验较差,因此并没有良好的市场表现。

尽管如此, 2017年11月一款叫CryptoKitties的区块链游戏正式上线,并且在短时间之内引爆了整个区块链,游戏交易量在1个月内暴涨至1.7万。随后风险资本不断进入区块链行业,并且催生出一大批区块链DApp出来,涉及的应用场景进一步拓展到游戏、赌博、社交、金融、市场、保险、健康等领域。如何设计一套有效的治理机制,从而实现用户留存高、项目前景好,成为多数区块链DApp最为关注的问题。

本文选择CryptoKitties、Mycryptohero、Steemit和NeoWorld这四款区块链DApp作为案例研究对象,通过归纳总结发现这四款DApp都将游戏性、通证经济、社群生态和网络效应作为共同的治理方式。基于这四方面,本文对四款DApp的异同进行了跨案例比较,发现NeoWorld要比其他三款DApp在治理手段上更加丰富和合理。最后,利用136份NeoWorld玩家调查问卷数据,对游戏性、通证经济、社群生态和网络效应对其治理绩效的影响进行了实证检验,结果发现除了社群生态之外,其他三个因素都能提升NeoWorld的治理绩效。

本研究的最大创新是选择在区块链场景应用中具有代表性的4个DApp项目作为案例研究对象,通过归纳总结发现各自在治理手段上的共同之处(影响因素),并根据问卷调查数据对不同影响因素对特定Dapp治理绩效的影响程度进行实证检验,丰富了平台治理相关研究成果,也为社会各界深化认识DApp治理方式和成效,推动DApp行业生态健康有序发展提供参考和借鉴。

关键词:通证经济;社群生态;网络效应;跨案例研究;回归分析
ContributorsHe, Xin (Author) / Shao, Benjamin (Thesis advisor) / Hu, Jie (Thesis advisor) / Zheng, Zhiqiang (Committee member) / Arizona State University (Publisher)
Created2020
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Description随着计算机技术、互联网和云计算的高速发展,互联网+、大数据、平台战略、长尾理论、生态圈、区块链等正在颠覆传统商业模式的运作逻辑,网络化、移动化、平台化趋势逐渐清晰。本文聚焦“互联网+”与会展平台相互融合背景下创新性数字化现代会展平台商业模式,以国内智慧会展行业领头企业——欧马腾为例,深入剖析“互联网+”赋予会展平台新的价值和成长空间,并以数据赋能为切入点,从基于大数据技术的项目监理实践、基于人工智能技术的智能营销、基于大数据的绿色生态平台建设为典型场景,系统阐述互联网会展平台成长和价值背后的重要推动作用。

研究结果发现:第一,互联网技术是欧马腾商业模式创新的重要技术保障,并为其提供了社群营销思维、大数据思维和去中心化理念,推动了欧马腾商业模式变革;第二,大数据技术是欧马腾盈利快速增长的有利支撑。这主要在于欧马腾采用大数据技术对客户售前、售中、售后进行动态跟踪,通过技术手段不断完善客户服务体系和风险控制体系,提升客户的服务体验,促使欧马腾的市场认可度逐渐上升,成为国内展览行业翘楚,品牌优势不断凸显;第三,大数据赋能欧马腾风险控制,近年来欧马腾成功的审图监理项目风险事件率为0背后的核心要素为大数据技术在审图监理项目中的应用,这充分体现了欧马腾数据赋能风险控制的成功典范;第四,人工智能赋能会展行业营销模式创新变革,欧马腾以“人工智能+”新会展生态圈为切入点,构建了智慧营销,助力其营销模式变革和商业模式转型;第五,绿色会展平台助力欧马腾价值发现创造,欧马腾的绿色平台建设能够增强现有客户再次使用的意愿,即提升欧马腾的客户黏性,从而发现和创造企业价值。

本文的研究对我国会展相关企业转型、资源整合、快速发展、可持续发展等具有重要的理论参考价值和实践借鉴。

关键词: 价值创造;数据赋能;互联网会展平台;绿色会展
ContributorsWang, Xiang (Author) / Gu, Bin (Thesis advisor) / Hu, Jie (Thesis advisor) / Zheng, Zhiqiang (Committee member) / Arizona State University (Publisher)
Created2020
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Description随着经济和社会的进步,企业不仅要以盈利为目标,也为利益相关者和生态环境负责并承担相应的社会责任。社会公众也日渐对企业社会责任问题加以重视,伴随着社会责任这一理念的深入,监管部门制定并出台了一系列与企业社会责任信息披露有关的政策和法规,用以规范和引导企业社会责任信息的披露工作。本文以有效市场理论、信息不对称理论和利益相关者理论为基础,将2010-2018年香港证券交易所上市公司为作为研究对象,运用实证研究的方法,将企业社会责任融入股票崩盘风险的研究视角。本文结合理论演绎和实证检验的方法,突破已有文献以收益框架为研究视角的限制,从金融资本市场的角度出发研究企业社会责任的崩盘效应,系统的探索了企业社会责任影响股票崩盘风险的效应及其影响因素。研究结果显示,对比未披露企业社会责任的公司而言,披露企业社会责任相关信息的公司,未来股价崩盘风险越小。基于香港股市主要以机构投资者为主,进一步考察了社会责任信息披露和机构投资者对股价未来崩盘风险的交互作用,研究发现在机构持股比例越低的公司中,企业社会责任信息披露对未来崩盘效应的抑制作用越明显。此外,本文以独立董事占董事会人员比例作为企业治理因素,探索了社会责任信息披露和董事会独立性对股价崩盘风险的交互作用,研究发现企业董事独立性越强,社会责任信息披露对股票崩盘风险的抑制作用更为显著。最后,相对于非国有企业而言,国有企业性质削弱了企业社会责任信息披露对未来崩盘效应的抑制作用。
ContributorsHe, Jie (Author) / Zhu, David, H. (Thesis advisor) / Zhang, Jie (Thesis advisor) / Hu, Jie (Committee member) / Arizona State University (Publisher)
Created2021
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Description随着科创板、注册制出台,企业间的竞争逐步从资源型竞争转向科技和技术的竞争,大量有知识、有文化、有理想、有技术的人才涌入社会,给科技发展、技术创新在政策、市场和人才层面提供了支撑、机遇和源动力,科技型创新企业大量涌现,形成趋势性上升行业。科技型创业企业多冠以“规模小、技术密集、高成长、高风险”的标签,在融资过程中困难重重,这些特点与风险投资(VC)“高风险、高回报”的特质不谋而合,VC机构还能给被投企业提供人才、信息、商业模式、政策法律咨询等增值服务,助力企业发展。引入VC走上市路径成为诸多科技型创业企业最优选择。 近些年VC行业在我国得到迅猛发展,IVC和CVC已成了助推我国科技型创业企业发展的主力军。由于IVC和CVC的组织架构、投资期限、资金来源、投资目标、投资经验、管理层薪资结构等方面存在着很大的不同。不同的投资模式势必会对被投企业的经营活动产生不同影响,本文基于总资产单位产出和投入为经济学逻辑,针对相关变量提出假设。 本文对我国中小板和创业板2013年以前上市的七个高新技术行业(5G通信、大数据、人工智能、软件服务、生物制药、新材料、医疗器械)共123家,以上市为起点的6年企业数据为基础。以IVC和CVC为自变量,以上市司龄、企业规模、行业控制、分红占净利润比为控制变量,以V/A、E/A、K/A和E/R为因变量,对IVC和CVC投入的科技型创业企业分别进行描述性统计、相关性分析和回归分析,验证IVC和CVC对被投企业的市场维度(V/A)、财务维度(E/A、E/R)、创新维度(K/A)的影响。试图从企业的角度出发,理清企业与VC的关系,为二级市场投资者提供一个投资决策视角。
ContributorsZhang, Mingpeng (Author) / Shen, Wei (Thesis advisor) / Jiang, Zhan (Thesis advisor) / Hu, Jie (Committee member) / Arizona State University (Publisher)
Created2021