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My thesis aims to uncover the ultimate strategy behind short form visual stories, otherwise known as the digital advertisment. In this thesis, I analyze traditional storytelling, visual storytelling, and short-form visual storytelling in order to uncover the best practices advertisers should use when crafting a digital advertisement. 

Storytelling “reveals elements and

Abstract

My thesis aims to uncover the ultimate strategy behind short form visual stories, otherwise known as the digital advertisment. In this thesis, I analyze traditional storytelling, visual storytelling, and short-form visual storytelling in order to uncover the best practices advertisers should use when crafting a digital advertisement. 

Storytelling “reveals elements and images of a story while also catalyzing the imagination of the listener” (National Storytelling Network, 2017).  This tradition has two purposes for society: a neurological structure, and a social mechanism (for historic preservation, human interaction, and a vehicle for connecting with others) (Gottshcall, 2012; Scott, 2012; Paul, 2012; Woodside, 2008). 

Visual Storytelling is “using photography, illustration, video, (usually with a musical enhancement) to guide” the human brain along a plotline, and has an unlimited timeframe (Ron, 2017). There are seven key elements to effective visual storytelling: A listener/audience, an element of realism coupled with escapism, a focus on the dread of life, an element of the unknown, emotion, simplicity, and a three-part plot structure (Andrews, 2010; ProQuest, 2012; Zak, 2014; Stanton, 2014; Reagan, 2016; Jarvis, 2014; Petrick, 2014)

In the words of Sholmi Ron, from a marketing perspective, “Visual [short hand] Storytelling is a marketing strategy that communicates powerful ideas through a compelling story arc, with your customer at the heart of the story, and delivered through interactive and immersive visual media – in order to create profitable customer engagements" (Ron, 2017). This advertising strategy has four best practices: non-obvious logo placement, a comedic emotion, multiple emotional arcs, and a relevant message (Golan, 2017; Teixeira, 2015; Graves, 2017, Teixeira, 2017). These are important to understand because, in 2017, online consumers can be described as skeptical, conscious of content, individualistic, and drawn to authenticity (Teixeira, 2014). 

To supplement my findings, I conducted primary research by analyzing the 2017 Super Bowl videos against a criteria created using the best practices previously identified (in Part 1 and Part 2). Through the data collection of the 66 videos, I uncovered the most popular plotline is "fall than rise," the most popular emotions are humor, inspiration, and empathy and people tend to have a preference towards videos that are more realistic and simplistic in nature. 

In the end, I recommend that advertisers identify an authentic yet relevant message, while employing a comedic, inspirational, or empathic tone, and that they place their ads exclusively for their target market. Additionally, producers should use a fall then rise plotline (with multiple mini plot peaks and valleys), a "logo-pulsing" strategy, and a minimal amount of characters and settings to keep the audience's focus on the ad’s message.
ContributorsBosmeny, Mackenzie Lauren (Author) / Ostrom, Amy (Thesis director) / Montoya, Detra (Committee member) / Department of Marketing (Contributor) / W. P. Carey School of Business (Contributor) / Barrett, The Honors College (Contributor)
Created2017-05
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The purpose of the PhotoStory Professional Development (PPD) action researchstudy was to explore the relationship between dialogical narrative analysis and reducing compassion fatigue in teachers working in a trauma-informed behavior management program. The PPD was designed to elicit conversations related to the psychological effects of compassion fatigue which were identified in previous cycles

The purpose of the PhotoStory Professional Development (PPD) action researchstudy was to explore the relationship between dialogical narrative analysis and reducing compassion fatigue in teachers working in a trauma-informed behavior management program. The PPD was designed to elicit conversations related to the psychological effects of compassion fatigue which were identified in previous cycles of action research. Through the iterative process, teachers identified they needed administrative support and mitigation strategies for stress reduction related to working in a trauma-informed context. As a result, the PPD was developed to provide opportunity for disclosure, discussion, and reflection regarding experiences with compassion fatigue related to the school context. The study was grounded in a constructivist framework, and aspects of trauma theory, connection, and storytelling were explored. The literature review includes studies centered on professional development for teachers working in trauma-informed programs, and psychological effects and mitigations strategies related to compassion fatigue. The PPD study participants included six kindergarten through eighth grade educators. Participants completed a presurvey, attended three workshops over the course of four weeks, and completed a postsurvey. Each workshop provided an opportunity for participants to create and present a PhotoStory collage, participate in a Talking Circle discussion, and write journal reflections. All six participants completed a 30-minute individual mid-study interview. The results of the study indicated that providing participants with an opportunity to engage in dialogue regarding compassion fatigue reduced the negative psychological effects associated with their roles as trauma-informed educators.
ContributorsEcheverria, Lushanya (Author) / Giorgis, Cyndi (Thesis advisor) / Anoyke, Duku (Thesis advisor) / Cecena, Aracele (Committee member) / Arizona State University (Publisher)
Created2021