<?xml version="1.0"?>
<OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-05-24T15:11:29Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" metadataPrefix="oai_dc">https://keep.lib.asu.edu/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:keep.lib.asu.edu:node-172868</identifier><datestamp>2023-04-20T22:31:32Z</datestamp><setSpec>oai_pmh:all</setSpec><setSpec>oai_pmh:repo_items</setSpec></header><metadata><oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd"><dc:identifier>172868</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>https://hdl.handle.net/10776/8241</dc:identifier>
                  <dc:date>2014-11-22</dc:date>
                  <dc:language>eng</dc:language>
                  <dc:contributor>Gur-Arie, Rachel</dc:contributor>
          <dc:contributor>Turriziani Colonna, Federica</dc:contributor>
          <dc:contributor>Arizona State University. School of Life Sciences. Center for Biology and Society. Embryo Project Encyclopedia.</dc:contributor>
          <dc:contributor>Arizona Board of Regents</dc:contributor>
                  <dc:rights>open access</dc:rights>
          <dc:rights>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/</dc:rights>
                  <dc:description>The American Eugenics Society (AES) was established in the US by
 Madison Grant, Harry H. Laughlin, Henry Crampton, Irving Fisher, and
 Henry F. Osborn in 1926 to promote eugenics education programs for
 the US public. The AES described eugenics as the study of improving
 the genetic composition of humans through controlled reproduction of
 different races and classes of people. The AES aided smaller eugenic
 efforts such as the Galton Society in New York, New York, and the
 Race Betterment Foundation in Battle Creek, Michigan, and it influenced eugenic policy set by the US Supreme Court in cases
 including Buck v. Bell (1927) and Skinner v. Oklahoma
 (1942). The AES was renamed the Society for the Study of Social
 Biology in 1972.</dc:description>
                  <dc:subject>Organizations</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Eugenics</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Heredity, Human</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Heredity</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Involuntary Sterilization</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Eugenics--United States--History</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Davenport, Charles Benedict, 1866-1944</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Laughlin, Harry Hamilton, 1880-1943</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>American Eugenics Society</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Society for the Study of Social Biology</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Davenport, Charles Benedict, 1866-1944</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Laughlin, Harry Hamilton, 1880-1943</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Perkins, Henry F.</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>International Congress of Eugenics</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Sanger, Margaret, 1879-1966</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Osborn, Henry Fairfield, 1857-1935</dc:subject>
                  <dc:title>American Eugenics Society (1926-1972)</dc:title></oai_dc:dc></metadata></record></GetRecord></OAI-PMH>
