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          <dc:identifier>https://hdl.handle.net/2286/R.I.47671</dc:identifier>
                  <dc:rights>http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/</dc:rights>
                  <dc:date>2018-05</dc:date>
                  <dc:format>20 pages</dc:format>
                  <dc:language>eng</dc:language>
                  <dc:contributor>McBroom, Christina Faith</dc:contributor>
          <dc:contributor>Caron, Martha</dc:contributor>
          <dc:contributor>Wynne, Clive</dc:contributor>
          <dc:contributor>College of Integrative Sciences and Arts</dc:contributor>
          <dc:contributor>Barrett, The Honors College</dc:contributor>
                  <dc:type>Text</dc:type>
                  <dc:description>In recent years, many strides have been taken to analyze dog (Canis lupus familiaris) fear behavior. Studies have found that in a veterinary setting, low posture behaviors in dogs are indicative of fear in the animal (Ortolani and Olh, 2014; Stanford, 1981). Other studies found that short term environmental stress can be measured through repetitive behaviors that are paired with high levels of urinary and salivary cortisol (Hiby et al., 2006; Hekma et al., 2012). In order to reduce these commonly seen fear behaviors, veterinarians can purchase the Fear Free Certification program that focuses on an animal&#039;s emotional well-being in a veterinary appointment. This study sought to quantify the differences in fear behaviors during veterinary appointments at a traditional veterinary hospital and a Fear Free certified veterinary hospital. The results show that there is a significant decrease in total head and tail fear behaviors at the Fear Free Certified hospital which suggests that the Fear Free certification does make a difference in a dog&#039;s emotional well-being at a veterinary appointment. This is important for the future of veterinary medicine to maintain happy clients and a safer work environment.</dc:description>
                  <dc:subject>Animal Behavior</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Veterinary</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Canine</dc:subject>
                  <dc:title>Reducing Fear in Canine Veterinary Appointments Through Fear Free Tactics</dc:title></oai_dc:dc></metadata></record></GetRecord></OAI-PMH>
