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          <dc:identifier>https://hdl.handle.net/2286/R.I.45086</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>&lt;p&gt;Daniels, B. C., Flack, J. C., &amp;amp; Krakauer, D. C. (2017). Dual Coding Theory Explains Biphasic Collective Computation in Neural Decision-Making. Frontiers in Neuroscience, 11. doi:10.3389/fnins.2017.00313&lt;/p&gt;
</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>10.3389/fnins.2017.00313</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>1662-4548</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>1662-453X</dc:identifier>
                  <dc:rights>http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/</dc:rights>
          <dc:rights>open access</dc:rights>
          <dc:rights>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</dc:rights>
                  <dc:date>2017-06-06</dc:date>
                  <dc:format>16 pages</dc:format>
                  <dc:language>eng</dc:language>
                  <dc:contributor>Daniels, Bryan</dc:contributor>
          <dc:contributor>Flack, Jessica</dc:contributor>
          <dc:contributor>Krakauer, David</dc:contributor>
          <dc:contributor>ASU-SFI Center for Biosocial Complex Systems</dc:contributor>
                  <dc:description>View the article as published at http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fnins.2017.00313/full</dc:description>
          <dc:description>&lt;p&gt;A central question in cognitive neuroscience is how unitary, coherent decisions at the whole organism level can arise from the distributed behavior of a large population of neurons with only partially overlapping information. We address this issue by studying neural spiking behavior recorded from a multielectrode array with 169 channels during a visual motion direction discrimination task. It is well known that in this task there are two distinct phases in neural spiking behavior. Here we show Phase I is a distributed or incompressible phase in which uncertainty about the decision is substantially reduced by pooling information from many cells. Phase II is a redundant or compressible phase in which numerous single cells contain all the information present at the population level in Phase I, such that the firing behavior of a single cell is enough to predict the subject&#039;s decision. Using an empirically grounded dynamical modeling framework, we show that in Phase I large cell populations with low redundancy produce a slow timescale of information aggregation through critical slowing down near a symmetry-breaking transition. Our model indicates that increasing collective amplification in Phase II leads naturally to a faster timescale of information pooling and consensus formation. Based on our results and others in the literature, we propose that a general feature of collective computation is a “coding duality” in which there are accumulation and consensus formation processes distinguished by different timescales.&lt;/p&gt;
</dc:description>
                  <dc:type>Text</dc:type>
                  <dc:title>Dual Coding Theory Explains Biphasic Collective Computation in Neural Decision-Making</dc:title></oai_dc:dc></metadata></record></GetRecord></OAI-PMH>
